Is Cover-2 Defense Becoming Outdated? Farrar and Megatron Weigh In
It's a topic that has been discussed repeatedly... sometimes by people who understand what they are talking about, and other times by people who just like to make uneducated generalizations.
Enter a couple of guys who know what they are talking about: Doug Farrar and Calvin Johnson.
First, Farrar talks about the Cover-2 defense that the Chicago Bears (along with a few other teams) run. An excerpt:
But as Kiffin has said, “Cover 2 became a lot better when we had better players.” That’s true of any scheme, more so with the Cover/Tampa 2. When the Bucs were killing offenses with it, they had potential Hall of Famers in their front seven (tackle Warren Sapp and linebacker Derrick Brooks whose talents were especially suited to these schemes. Many teams that played copycat without the same talent failed. Dungy’s 2006 Indianapolis Colts team won the Super Bowl despite having one of the worst run defenses of the modern era. That’s another problem with the Cover 2; run support from your safeties can be tough to find without breaking out of the box. Even the post-Dungy Colts are augmenting the front four by going with more blitz looks.
Make sure you click the link for Doug's full analysis. Very, very good stuff there.
And next, Lions WR Calvin Johnson weighs in on facing the Bears defense this weekend in Week 1 of the regular season:
We are familiar with both coordinators. As an offense, we understand what Rod likes to do – he definitely likes his Cover 2 and likes to get pressure with the front four. Hopefully we stop that pressure and we’re able to do what we do on the outside. I think if we’re able to stop the pressure of the front four, they’ll have to bring another man down in the box and we’ll have some one-on-one match-ups on the outside.
When we saw them in preseason we saw a lot of that and Cover 1 and Cover 3 as well. But you never know – we may get lucky and catch a lot of Cover 3. Hopefully we do and we can do some things on the outside.
Do the Bears have the personnel to run their defense effectively this season? We'll see. I know I'm personally not looking forward to Johnson opening weekend.
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sunday's game
We’ll see how Bowman does against Johnson this week. The one college game I saw him play, he destroyed ND’s secondary…they couldn’t cover him at all. This is a huge year for Bowman…he has to prove he can cover everybody’s #1.
Megatron shouldn't kill us
If Peppers can consistently harass Stafford through the course of the whole game. I remember how Johnson repeatedly scorched Bowman in the first half of last year’s game in week 4, mostly due to mistimings by Bowman, which I feel he has ameliorated. In the second half of that game, we put Tillman on him, after which he became almost invisible, also due to the increased pressure by O-Gun and Brown up front. Bottom line: Lions are a manageble team. Calvin Johnson shouldn’t worry us as much as the defense’s poor collective effort on 3rd down, which they must fix.
"Victorious warriors win first and then go to war, while defeated warriors go to war first and then seek to win."
Bowman was beat a few times this preseason
Remember the Oakland game.
Calvin Johnson is Calvin Johnson. You are not going to shut him down the entire game. But, as you suggested, if you can get pressure on Stafford all game— then you have a good chance of keeping the ball from getting thrown in his direction.
Semper Fi
PREDICTION for 2010-2011 NFL Season: "The England Patriots will finish 8-8 plus or minus 1" ~8/13/10 1230p
by ChicagoMarine on Sep 7, 2010 9:28 AM CDT up reply actions
X-Factor in this game has to be Nate Burlenson
He’s becoming a Bear killer in my opinion and Tillman has to be able to shut him down in this game.
by Dominique Blanton on Sep 8, 2010 11:00 AM CDT up reply actions
Farrar article is a must read.
Good find!
"More cowbell" - Bruce Dickinson; "More bell cow" - Lovie Smith
Good find & write-up, Dane.
Let me add a little to it…
… One of the things that always bothers me about Bears fans calling the C2/T2 “outdated” is that they fail to recognize the underachieving players that have manned the system for the Bears for the past 4-5 years.
The C2 is your classic 2 over the top, 5 underneath, and 4 rushing defense; while your T2 is more or less your 3 over the top, 4-under defense with the MLB running with any inside vertical seam to create a 3-deep look that we would see in Cover 3.
For the past 4 (maybe 5) year, the Bears have either dealt with unmotivated (Tommie Harris), underachieving (DEs— Ogunleye?), injured (Urlacher and/or Mike Brown), or unskilled (i.e.— the secondary for the most part) players at the key positions within the system. Think of the dominance of the 2005 team with a 2nd year C2/T2 system in place and no QB or offense whatsoever in rookie Kyle Orton and Co. (the running game was a must, so it’s hard to say that there was anything else the team could rely on).
The base idea of the system is pretty simple…
… Drop seven into coverage and let your four man rush force the ball to come out with pressure — allowing the defense to rally to the football, make a tackle and get off the field. That’s why Chicago paid big money for DE Julius Peppers, the Colts rely on Dwight Freeney and the Vikings can play coverage with the pressure of Jared Allen.
What’s difficult is finding “the right personnel” to man the key positions within it. Remember— this system started in the college ranks to stop the spread offenses that were coming more and more apparent.
Key positions that are ESSENTIAL to the defense working good are:
MLB— He has to be able to run with that inside vertical throughout the route and only at the throw will he get safety help.
CBs— The corners must force an inside release where the receiver is in FRONT of the CB or in between him and the LBsor the safeties will have to widen off their landmarks, which opens holes in the deep half (This has been part of the problem with a aging Peanut Tillman and a oft-confused Danieal Manning backing him up). Plus, they have to sink deep enough to protect the safety on the 7-route that can hit the hole in the defense (another area of concern for not having the right safeties for so many years).
Outside LBs— Think Lance Briggs impact. Football Insiders has Briggs ranked as one of the top LBs in pass coverage in the NFL for his ability to read the QBs eyes and formation and adjust his zone to get underneath the play enough to make plays on the ball (i.e.— interceptions or deflections). Being able to read the coverage and make sure tackles are what’s needed from your LBs on both sides of the ball. Especially the Sam who typically lines up with the TE.
Look at these positions and you can see that for the past 4 years, the Bears have been lacking in talent and key personnel. I don’t think its the system as much as it’s the talent on the field. This is why it was a hard case for Jerry Angelo to (possibly) put blame on Smith for the lackings of the team in 2009. There was no talent on either side of the ball and the side that Angelo DID draft for…
… Was still unable to compete with teams in a system that had shown PROVEN success from within (2005, 2006) and without (SB champs Bucs & Colts).
Semper Fi
PREDICTION for 2010-2011 NFL Season: "The England Patriots will finish 8-8 plus or minus 1" ~8/13/10 1230p
+1...
couldn’t have said it better. While I do see the Tampa2 version that Lovie likes to run as known and beatable, the bigger issue is that the Cover-2 only really worked well when Sapp/Brooks/Rice/Barber et al were manning it. The Bears have 2 good LBs and that’s it. Now they add Peppers, but Harris still sucks ass. The problem stems from the loss of Rivera, who understood how to use the Cover2 base and grow beyond the 1990s. Lovie took a great defensive step forward and dragged it back to 1999!
IT'S NOT TOO LATE TO FIRE LOVIE!
Dropping Rivera was huge!
I think politics got in the way of that relationship.
Rivera was edging towards wanting to be a HC and was using the Bears and their talent to propel himself forward. Lovie was still pretty fresh to coaching and Rivera getting the credit for the defense might have been a ego deflator to him. Plus, Rivera is from the Jim Johnson school of thought that believes in blitzing from various angles to get take advantage of weaknesses in opposing offensive lines and schemes.
Rivera was a legacy coach as he embodies the championship season of the 85 Bears and is a “players coach”.
I could definitely see Lovie feeling a bit “envious” of Ron “Chico” Rivera in Chicago. Nevertheless…
… It was a bad move by Lovie and one that I always shake my head about.
Semper Fi
PREDICTION for 2010-2011 NFL Season: "The England Patriots will finish 8-8 plus or minus 1" ~8/13/10 1230p
by ChicagoMarine on Sep 7, 2010 9:02 AM CDT up reply actions
Thank you
I’ve been seriously annoyed at some people barking at Smith because of the downfall of this defense since ‘06. The personnel on the field has been severely lacking, especially at the 3-tech and at both safety positions. It simply won’t work without these intrical parts performing at an above-average level. With Pepp, a rejuvenated Harris, and Wright at FS, this defense should be much improved (fingers crossed).
"In order to have a winner, the team must have a feeling of unity; every player must put the team first- ahead of personal glory" - motivational sign at Halas Hall.
Isn't it Smith's job to.....
1) Develop and motivate the players he has.
and 2) Adjust the defense to those same player????
Seems like he’s failed at both, IMO.
That said, I have issues with a lot of the talk about the cover 2. First, we don’t play the cover two constantly. It is our base, but it’s not played on even the majority of plays. And second, personnel and coaching ave more to do with the the cover 2 woes in Chicago than the actual scheme.
in•san•i•ty \in-ˈsa-nə-tē\ noun
1 : The practice of repeating the same action while expecting different results.
by Timothy Hockemeyer on Sep 6, 2010 7:54 PM CDT up reply actions
Exactly right...
the real problem is that Lovie has had a lot of input into the personnel, so he either stinks at identifying players or he stinks at developing them. My guess is it’s a mixture of both. In either case a good coaching staff and front office staff adjusts what they’re doing to best utilize the personnel they have. Lovie just refuses to change anything he does and expects “the system” to prevail.
He actually hasn't until recent
If you look at the defensive scheme and where (to use a Jerry Angelo word) the “premium” should be…
… In a C2/T2 it would be on MLB, DE, and S.
MLB was addressed before Jerry and Lovie were apart of the organization. DE was not addressed until Julius Peppers walked into Chicago this offseason, and safety was not addressed until Major Wright was drafted in the 3rd round (and that is still a mystery).
Two moves I hold Lovie Smith responsible for BEFORE this 2009 draft (where he emphasized publicly that the “team needed a Safety early in the draft”) are Tommie Harris and Danieal Manning.
Lovie wanted to replace a always broken Mike Brown in 2007 and knew that in the C2/T2, safety is a position the defense couldn’t do without. He went down to Abilene Christian and spent time with Manning and really expressed to the Chicago media (upon draft) his like for the guy. Jerry traded the late 1st round pick and moved down to get an extra pick (6th?) and an extra 2nd. Manning has not worked out. Mostly because he does not have the instincts for the NFL game and partially because Lovie has moved him all over the field trying to find a comfort spot for him in the defense.
Tommie Harris is the other one. Lovie spent time with him and his family before the draft and got to know him and Dusty Dvorachek with his visits. Lovie loved the guy, but an uninspired Tommie Harris has been a big problem as to the digression of the Bears defense. Why wasn’t Lovie able to reach him? I dunno. But, as a HC, you are suppose to get the most out of your players and Tommie Harris has underachieved for the most part of his career.
Outside of that, I think he has done a lot with a little.
Semper Fi
PREDICTION for 2010-2011 NFL Season: "The England Patriots will finish 8-8 plus or minus 1" ~8/13/10 1230p
by ChicagoMarine on Sep 7, 2010 9:26 AM CDT up reply actions
You're right when it come to the draft, although I can't imagine any HC not having some input on draft day,
but I’m also talking about the veteran/FA signings like Archuletta and Pace who had to be Lovie driven choices.
Sure
All I’m doing is playing devil’s advocate. The other board was a bit lopsided in who was mostly to blame, with not much mention of JA’s role.
"In order to have a winner, the team must have a feeling of unity; every player must put the team first- ahead of personal glory" - motivational sign at Halas Hall.
How do you motivate and develop Dan Bazuin?
Bazuin was broke upon arrival to Solider Field. He could never practice.
How do you develop in undersized Michael Okwo, who had speed and quickness, but just not big enough to make tackles or stop 220 lbs running backs or taller TEs?
Let’s also remember that there have been a lot of players that have came in and have played LB or Secondary (Lovie’s positions he’s either played or coached) and have been pretty good as starters or serviceable NFL players: Chris Harris, Lance Briggs, Kevin Payne, Craig Stelz, Zack Bowman, etc
… Again, remember this, most of the players that I listed are late round draft picks that came with a lot of raw talent and potential, but not a lot of skill.
It’s easy to beat up on Lovie, because he is the HC. However, the talent that has been brought in over the years (minus Danieal Manning; that’s Lovie’s fault) has been subpar at best.
Semper Fi
PREDICTION for 2010-2011 NFL Season: "The England Patriots will finish 8-8 plus or minus 1" ~8/13/10 1230p
by ChicagoMarine on Sep 7, 2010 9:11 AM CDT up reply actions
If you...
watched the draft videos on the official site, Lovie pretty much has equal say in the draft talent. I’m sure in an argument that Angelo has the final say, but Smith has some culpability in that, as well.
The other point I woulld make is that an awful lot of players have been cut by this team only to be actually developed by other teams and end up starters. Development is Lovie’s department. I don’t blame him for Bazuin, but I do blame him for guys like McGowen.
in•san•i•ty \in-ˈsa-nə-tē\ noun
1 : The practice of repeating the same action while expecting different results.
by Timothy Hockemeyer on Sep 7, 2010 8:47 PM CDT up reply actions
I hate this defense plain and simple
not even sure if its justified I just like the 3-4 a lot.
"Sorry bro, he Jason Bourned me"- Drama
I like attacking defenses way more too
Zone is passive. And at times it makes sense, but as a philosophy it is not my style.
Especially the way the Post-Rivera Bears play it: 5 yard cushion from the CBs, poor tacking, and getting slanted to death by accurate QBs.
Nobody who ever gave his best regretted it. -George Halas
The main thing is the Bears don't have elite safeties to make this defense what it could be
which (2 me anyway) is very important. Maybe Wright will be a step in the right direction.
"Sorry bro, he Jason Bourned me"- Drama
Do the Vikings have ....
…… elite safeties ? No they got a couple of no names and still ranked high in total defense .
" Everyone has a plan 'till they get punched in the mouth. " ~
Mike Tyson
by MidWayMonster54 on Sep 7, 2010 12:58 AM CDT up reply actions
they also have one of the best d-lines in football
which is the other half of it. last year the bears got inconsistent pressure from their d-line and their safeties were just embarassing, which is just all the more obvious when we cut a 14 game starter and no one else signs him.
which is what you need to run the Tampa 2 as a base D
A great D-Line
In the 8th grade Mike Ditka won his school's Science Fair with a model of a working volcano. There were 17 other working volcano's made that day, but only one named Mount Ditka.
by Lester A. Wiltfong Jr. on Sep 7, 2010 9:12 AM CDT up reply actions
If you're doing it right.
We play this horrifically soft 5 yard cushion, even a great defensive line isn’t going to get consistent pressure on a 3 step slant. Which is what we give up in spades.
Nobody who ever gave his best regretted it. -George Halas
Good thing we implemented a 7 step drop passing system for ourselves then
Oh wait a minute…
by TheMan1 on Sep 7, 2010 6:07 PM CDT via mobile up reply actions
So someone else hasn't
liked the Martz kool-aid either.
This has ugly written all over it.
Nobody who ever gave his best regretted it. -George Halas
Where have you been?
Game day threads just aren’t the same without you….
If you can't laugh at yourself you must not be very funny.
I remain a pessimistically hopeful Bears fan.
Aw.
:-)
I haven’t been able to get into this season yet. Part of it is just normal “blah, preseason sucks” feeling… but mostly, I just canNOT drink the Martz kool-aid. Between Lovie still here, a lock-out looming and every other thing horrifically wrong on this team, I just haven’t gotten into it yet.
But, I’ll be here on Sunday.
Nobody who ever gave his best regretted it. -George Halas
I'm glad to hear someone else isn't exactly sold on Martz.
One thing I just can’t shake is the fact that his entire reputation was built on a couple of seasons. If the Titans Kevin Dyson were a few inches taller in that Super Bowl, would anyone really be all that enamored with the “Greatest Show on Turf”? Yes, they put up a lot of points and yards, but so did the old “run and shoot” which was the hot offensive scheme several years ago but defenses stopped it, too many turnovers, etc.
Also, it bothers me that for several years now, there haven’t been many teams that have been falling over themselves to hire him. He got two chances with the worst organizations in the league in the 49’ers and Lions when they were at their low points and no other coaches seemed to be interested. I have never heard of any good teams in the last few years who were interested in Martz. Hell, even this off-season nobody pursued him, including us until our first couple of choices turned us down. Can the entire NFL be wrong?
I don’t want to hear it’s because of his “hard to get along with” reputation either, because we see “problem” players and coaches get hired in the NFL all the time if teams think they can actually win because of their talent.
I hope I’m wrong and we do well, but I’m not sold yet either.
I have a lot of problems with the way we run our defense...
Our CB seem to have consistantly failed at properly redirecting the WR, and to make it even worse we’ve never really saw fit to committ to a bump at the line to slow down the development of the play giving the front four even less time to make a play.
Basically, you’d like to see some converage sacks now and then running zone defense and I don’t think I’ve seen one in three years. Even worse, you’d like to get some impatient interceptions, and there have been relatively few of those in the past few years as well.
We’re doing a poor job at every single aspect of the defense, except usually making the tackle and generating FF, but even that has been hit and miss.
Associate Writer - WindyCityGridiron.com - Artist formerly known as Sklz711
The problem isn't exactly redirecting the opposing wideouts
A good cornerback can make plays at any given angle and route the offense gives him. The problem is our recent lack of fire at the CB position. This forces the defense to adapt more passive and combination coverage, i.e. redirecting , in the fear of getting burned. Having both cornerback and linebacker taking care of a wide receiver simply creates a hole in the defense, which can easily be exploited by the other team’s offensive coordinator.
"Victorious warriors win first and then go to war, while defeated warriors go to war first and then seek to win."
I disagree....
The cover two is designed to redirect the WRs inside towards the LBs. This provides the WRs help in coverage and allows them the opportunity to break on the ball with confidence, resulting in more turnovers. Jacob is correct in that the CBs have generally failed to perform this key aspect of the scheme. I don’t know if that has more to do with play calling (for example, corners playing so far off the receivers) or talent at the position.
Every scheme has holes for that OCs can exploit. The job of the DC is to minimize those holes. But the Cover 2 was designed with CB rerouting WRs into LB zones as a way to minimize exploitable holes and protect against the West Coast Offense and other schemes built on under route,timing route and/or catch and run sensibilities while keeping 2 safeties back behind the action as a safety net. CBs reroute WRs, inside and in front, toward the LBs, in effect sandwiching WRs with over/under coverage. the aim is to take the control away from the WR and ensure that two bodies are in the area to limit yardage after the catch, as well as create turnover opportunities.
in•san•i•ty \in-ˈsa-nə-tē\ noun
1 : The practice of repeating the same action while expecting different results.
by Timothy Hockemeyer on Sep 6, 2010 8:07 PM CDT up reply actions
Cover 2, but who?
Our secondary has been so poorly coached, the players could never agree who to cover.
by Suffering from Chicago Sports on Sep 7, 2010 9:53 AM CDT up reply actions
correction......
our defense has been so poorly coached. To be honest, the only positional coach on the defensive side of the ball who has done his job well is Bob Babich. The guy sucks as a DC, but as a linebackers coach, he’s done a spectacular job.
in•san•i•ty \in-ˈsa-nə-tē\ noun
1 : The practice of repeating the same action while expecting different results.
by Timothy Hockemeyer on Sep 7, 2010 8:42 PM CDT up reply actions
I would just like to say that Cover 2 is very vulnerable in the space between corners and safties
in Madden 09 for PSP…
But really, It seems that the problem has been the lack of pass rush. So, if the Bears can figure that out, the D should eventually be ok…
by ChiTownSportsMaster on Sep 6, 2010 6:57 PM CDT reply actions
Thanks!
Now I have a better understanding of the cover-3, and why Megatron wants to go up against it this Sunday. Great info all the way around.
Theme of the day: any pro scheme will be successful with great players.
"In order to have a winner, the team must have a feeling of unity; every player must put the team first- ahead of personal glory" - motivational sign at Halas Hall.
I said it the last time ( Cover two article by les W.)
The reason the cover two is dead is most teams (including Chicago) do not have the players to run it effectively. Urlacher of 04-06 is not coming back. I could go on and on about the lack of player talent at other key positions but why waste my breath. It has been a steady decline of a system for the Bears for years, teams have made adjustments and our players are older or different or ineffective. It take a perfect storm of talent to make it work, talent that we do not have.
I just wish...
That our coach wouldnt force the scheme on the talent, but rather use individual talents to their fullest in an evolved scheme. There has to be change. Change as players get older. Change as players are replaced or lost. No two players are the same, so the scheme must evolve to utilize the new additions strength to their fullest.
Just saying.
by Berserker333 on Sep 6, 2010 9:13 PM CDT reply actions 1 recs
definitely a rec
that has DEFINED the angelo/lovie era, forcing a scheme onto a player instead of building your scheme to your talents strengths, which is more obvious at the QB position than anything else, but applies to all facets of the team.
I don't get into the terminology much...
but whatever defense we like to use on 3rd and long…we need to change that one.
Also, saying the defense isn’t working because the players aren’t good enough for it to succeed is a coaching failure on multiple levels. Failure to find/draft/coach players that can make the defense successful and inability to adjust to cover for those deficiencies. Considering defense (and cover/tampa two specifically) is all Lovie and Angelo are known for those failures don’t speak too well of their abilities or the Bears’ vision in keeping them employed.
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Is my mind a'goin on me or am I watchin you jibber jabber like some sorta jibberty box. Jibber Jabber on! Jibber Jabber on! -- Early Cuyler
by SaintCee on Sep 6, 2010 11:10 PM CDT reply actions 2 recs
Cover 2
That’s all they covered in the past, just 2.
Every scheme is only as good as the players who execute it.
As I’ve been saying on WCG for nearly a year, JA is awful at evaluating talent, and Lovie is equally inept at developing players.
Scheme becomes secondary when you put round pegs in square holes. Examples – D. Manning, Igunleye, C. Williams (RT last year mostly), D. Hester.
You can’t make ground beef into Filet Mignon. BUT, you can do the opposite. How many examples of cut players/traded players having phenominal success elswhere (Post Bears) do we need (or the Ownership need) before the real problem becomes apparent??
Anyone?
by Suffering from Chicago Sports on Sep 7, 2010 9:51 AM CDT reply actions





















